MEPs Adopt Draft Position for Improved GDPR Enforcement
To strengthen the enforcement of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) recently adopted a draft position introducing additional procedural rules. The newly proposed rules aim to enhance the cooperation and dispute resolution process among national data protection authorities (DPAs), ensuring a more harmonized approach to procedural rights and complaints handling across the EU.
The proposal sets the stage for a more unified enforcement mechanism within the EU by establishing common rules for managing complaints and safeguarding the procedural rights of involved parties, such as the right to be heard and access case files. It seeks to refine the cooperation and dispute resolution mechanisms already in place under the GDPR, introducing specific deadlines for cross-border procedures and disputes to expedite the resolution process.
MEPs have expressed a desire to ensure equal and impartial treatment for all parties filing complaints, regardless of the member state in which the complaint is lodged. They advocate for clear procedural deadlines, including a two-week timeframe for acknowledging complaints and a three-week period to determine if a case is cross-border. Moreover, MEPs propose that draft decisions should be made within nine months of receiving a complaint, barring exceptional circumstances. The draft also emphasizes the importance of amicable settlements and the right to effective judicial remedies, enhancing transparency and accountability in the enforcement process.
The adoption of these rules marks a significant step towards addressing concerns over the uneven enforcement of the GDPR across the EU, as highlighted by the European Parliament and the European Commission. By streamlining procedures and strengthening cooperation among DPAs, the proposal aims to bolster legal certainty for businesses and citizens alike, reinforcing the fundamental right to data protection in the EU. The next steps involve tabling the draft position for a future plenary session of the European Parliament, with the aim of finalizing the rules following the upcoming European elections.