This Report outlines how national courts and Data Protection Authorities (DPAs) in the EU/ European Economic Area (EEA) and UK have interpreted and applied the relevant GDPR provisions on automated decisionmaking (ADM) so far, as well as the notable trends and outliers in this respect. To compile the Report, we authors looked into publicly available judicial and administrative decisions and regulatory guidelines across EU/EEA jurisdictions and the UK, which was a member of the EU until December 2020 and whose rules on ADM are still an implementation of the GDPR at the time of writing this Report. To complement the facts of the cases discussed, we have also looked into press releases, annual reports and media stories.
Human Oversight of Automated Decision-Making
This article examines the limits and misconceptions of human oversight over automated decision‑making (ADM) systems and recommends organisational, technical and […]